statue of William Lanson, Black engineer and activist William Thomas Anderson was born in 1840 in western Kentucky. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. William T Upcoming auctions ( 0) Past auctions ( 2) Marketplace Suggested artists ( 6) Upcoming auctions There are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing an Indian. [14] However, the group was attacked by the Union's 6th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry in Vernon County, Missouri;[lower-alpha 4] the cavalry likely assumed they were Confederate guerrillas. [76] By August, the St. Joseph Herald, a Missouri newspaper, was describing him as "the Devil". WebWilliam T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. William T Anderson remained in Agnes City until he learned that Baker would not be charged, as the judge's claim of self-defense had been accepted by legal authorities. The next day, he traveled to the Council Grove courthouse with a gun, intending to force Baker to withdraw the warrant. Tintype photograph of William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson, taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri. Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. endobj WebWilliam T. Anderson[a](1840 October 26, 1864), also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was one of the deadliest and most famous pro-Confederateguerrillaleaders in the endstream Born about 1839 in Kentucky, the family early moved to Missouri, where William grew up near the town of Huntsville in Randolph County. [32] By late July, Anderson led groups of guerrillas on raids, and was often pursued by Union volunteer cavalry. WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. Wikimedia CommonsBloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Description . [112] By mid-afternoon, the 39th Missouri Volunteer Infantry had arrived in Centralia. accessed March 04, 2023, He became skilled at guerrilla warfare, earning the trust of the group's leaders, William Quantrill and George M. Todd. Available with a paid subscription "R. L. #15" Print-Multiple. [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. By September 27, 1864, Union forces were closing in, the Confederacy was crumbling, and Andersons one passion in life was murdering Union troops. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. The guerrillas gathered at the Blackwater River in Johnson County, Missouri. [149] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. [42], After reaching Lawrence, the guerrillas immediately killed a number of Union Army recruits and one of Anderson's men took their flag. When Baker then further aggravated them by arresting a cousin of theirs, they demanded that he be released, or Bakers life would be forfeit. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. [107] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. [25] Confederate General Sterling Price failed to gain control of Missouri in his 1861 offensive and retreated into Arkansas, leaving only the guerrillas to challenge Union dominance. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. [115] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. [44] Anderson personally killed 14 people. Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. Lewis would die of his injuries months later. William T. Anderson (Confederate Guerrilla Leader) - On This Day [1] His siblings were Jim, Ellis, Mary Ellen, Josephine and Janie. william t anderson statue 14 Jun. William T Anderson (18131870) FamilySearch Her name was Meta Wilde. +.(0[Ap>R8Q6M ZTD Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. William Anderson was initially given a chilly reception from other raiders, who perceived him to be brash and overconfident. l1 OUok7WA'/by
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@p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. Capt. Anderson subsequently participated in the Lawrence Massacre and Battle of Baxter Springs. They used it to attack other boats, bringing river traffic to a virtual halt. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. 08/25/1968 . Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM T. ANDERSON. William T. Anderson image , view more William T. Anderson pictures. [36] In the aftermath, rumors that the building had been intentionally sabotaged by Union soldiers spread quickly;[37] Anderson was convinced that it had been a deliberate act. Originally slated for completion by 1894, the monument was not realized until 1903, due in part to debate over its location. [55] Anderson married Bush Smith, a woman from Sherman, Texas, who worked in a saloon. A few short weeks later, he would earn his nickname while visiting vengeance on an unsuspecting town called Lawrence, Kansas. A short time later, another six of Anderson's men were ambushed and killed by Union troops;[92] after learning of these events, Anderson was outraged and left the area to seek revenge. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. [27] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. WebBill Andersons full name is generally believed to have William T. Anderson so readers who are familiar with him may question why his full name was/is claimed by some to be William L. Anderson. Restoration of the Dairy Visitor Center & Gift Shop, Seasons in Flux: How the New Climate Reality is Disrupting the Calendar for Parks. [122][123] Anderson evaded the pursuit, leading his men into ravines that the Union troops would not enter for fear of ambush. When in August 1863 two of his sisters were killed and a third crippled for life in the collapse of a makeshift jail in which they were being held by Union authorities, the already ferocious Anderson redoubled his frenzy of killing. WebWilliam T Anderson was born in 1813, in Tennessee, United States. Local Subject . The Marquis And The Mason's Widow - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music) (History Alive Thru Music), The Holy Place Or Sanctuary Of The Masonic Temple - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music), The Great Outlines Of Speculative Masonry, Laura's Rose: The Story of Rose Wilder Lane, Laura Ingalls Wilder Country: The People and Places in Laura Ingalls Wilder's Life and Books, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive through Music), A Wilder in the West: The Story of Eliza Jane Wilder. In the pitched battle that resulted, Anderson rode through the Union line only to be shot twice in the back of the head. [43] The Provost Marshal of Kansas, a Union captain who commanded military police, surrendered to the guerrillas and Anderson took his uniform. William T [150] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. [108] Although he was alerted of the congressman's presence in the town, he opted not to search for him. [39], A painting of the Lawrence Massacre, in which Anderson played a leading role, Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on Lawrence, Kansas, before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. Anderson subsequently returned to Missouri as the leader of a group of raiders and became the most feared guerrilla in the state, killing and robbing dozens of Union soldiers and civilian sympathizers throughout central Missouri. Anderson suggested that they attack Fayette, Missouri, targeting the 9th Missouri cavalry, which was based at the town. Anderson led a band that On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. See all works in past auctions. WebWilliam T. Anderson--aka "Bloody Bill Anderson"--was born in Hopkins County, KY, in 1840.