China's rulers = Qing rulers = Manchu (considered foreigners & NOT like their people) The Ottoman Empire: Attempts at Reform. <> ?}{w--WkL=rE0=ux/#5#=ZEvt GgwXhh~uvn[?W9M4N- -a>vgqw8X@Nq4|WCIt#(yiIK=j:Noc~jM_aNX&Oa ic60c wMCO aaQH+Q;tl l91$fkZV^XO?G%qr The most important foreign good China imported was not a good at all but a currency: silver, to be exact. So, they enforced hair and clothing standards to create a sense of unity and be a part of Chinese culture. << Chapter 19 Short Answers and Essays Flashcards | Quizlet Nomadic-Turkish tribes of the Ottoman Empire dedicated their lives to protecting Islam from rivals and enemies. stream QingandOttomanComparisonActivity carlos rojo.docx - Qing China and However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. endobj Students may research or show what they have learned by writing different facts on the provided blank lines about each figures associated with the Ottoman Empire. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] The Byzantine empire was the section of Rome that remained after the fall of Rome and was a very successful civilization in its time. During the 14th to 16th century, two main empires ruled Spain, the Ottoman and Habsburg empires. The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. In this article, you read an excerpt from a letter from a Ming emperor to a European monarch. 1 0 obj This system helped regulate foreign trade, and it also enriched the members of these select guildssome becoming the richest men in the world. The Habsburg Empire was a Roman Catholic centric empire founded around the 15th century and lasted for more than 400 years. This product is to be used by the original downloader only. Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Suleiman the Magnificent, Devshirme System, Founded in 1299, they lasted for more than 600 years with more than 30 sultans before they fell. Key things that helped the Manchurian people take over Beijing was death and disaster from the Bubonic Plague, earthquakes, and climate changes. Domestic trade boomed, and merchant guilds were established to facilitate it. <> endobj The same 18 cards are also available in a non-multiple choice option as well. Based off of two documents, students will use their knowledge of social studies, and their own active reading strategies, to answer a set of critical thinking questions. The success of these systems was contingent on a relationship with the common public. picture had changed. Ottoman Empire undoubtedly was one of the remarkable empires in the world.Most of its reign, Ottoman Empire was the homeland for many ethnicities and religious groups.Although the fact that Mongol Empire was way bigger and stronger than Ottomans, Ottomans were more successful at managing their people on the land.The question must be asked: How do they achieve it during many centuries, what was their way? Finally, students will explain how geography helped to make these empires wealthy through overland and maritime trade routes by reading a passage and using a word bank. /Length 119 In 1908 and 1912, the Ottoman Empire and Qing Dynasty began to deteriorate, losing their dominance over other rising dominions through internal and external conflicts. 9 0 obj / ")e{sd\tQ|4b|y,IX%hTNc(@CQ hI b\O%(29>4[XQ,YEsC `sLe=zY:{DfzM)XD[) [&.4b*&vJh{ However, China advanced highly in cannons, ship, navigation and compass. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Christendom in Europe enhanced Christianity throughout the Byzantine Empire. Moreover, the British, French, and Greek forces combined and were ready to fully take control over Thrace and Constantinople. 10 0 obj stream I*@c0?gX+%!xcb,BTo?&eV$N6G> The form of government was an absolute monarchy. The Manchus took advantage of the opportunity to seize the capital and establish their own dynasty in China. A completed booklet with answers is included. The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. 22 0 obj Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ching, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. Two powerful and historically important empires are the Ottoman empire, and the Mughal empire. <> However, Chinese and Muslim societies advanced farther. The skim should be very quick and give you the gist (general idea) of what the article is about. Under this political system, the emperor ruled over the Grand Secretariat (administrative office), which coordinated multiple imperial ministries. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> Although the decline of the Ottoman and the, By the 1870s the Ottomans had been driven out of the Balkans and lost a large portion of their territory. 7 0 obj The style was an amalgam of several regional music-theatre traditions that employed significantly increased instrumental accompaniment, adding to flute, plucked lute, and clappers, several drums, a double-reed wind instrument, cymbals, and gongs, one of which is designed so as to rise quickly in pitch when struck, giving a sliding tonal effect that became a familiar characteristic of the genre. However when they didn 't pay their debt to British banks, so the British took over the canal. The Ottomans became more and more dependent on. endobj Accordion Booklet /Subtype /Form In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country. All empires in history had a high in their history but they all eventually came to their demise. This activity has 15 different vocabulary words as well as a map portion where students will label 7 different locations. These variations were more like uniforms because they differentiated people along ethnic, class, and gender lines. Conquering others allowed the trade routes in Asia to move north. It is important to note that both empires were influenced differently by their majority religion. AP World History. Although there were some broad, common goals in their re-building, the Ming focused inward, while the Ottoman focused outward in building their empires, which reflected in their trading techniques. 6 0 obj <> Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. The Ottomans had reached their peak late in the 15th century. The Ottoman Empire came into power in 1301. Foreign forces competed for dominance in the wreckage of the Qing Empire. stream /Length 34 *This is a reading comprehension activity; students read the text and answer very basic questions about the text. <>/Metadata 73 0 R/ViewerPreferences 74 0 R>> /Filter /FlateDecode << By the end of the second close read, you should be able to answer the following questions: How did the Qing rule over a huge, diverse country and keep it unified? Drawing of a Chinese dragon under a bright red sun. How did the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grow much larger and became powerful both socially and politically? Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison | Data Duck - YouTube 0:00 / 2:58 Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison |. 23 0 obj During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. 12 0 obj The Ottoman Empire and the Qing Dynasty both had their chance at being a world superpower in the eighteenth and nineteenth century. All rights reserved by Founding Fathers USA. G_l4%cS&/5( 6. First, go through the arguments and determine . Completed facts for each term: Decorative crafts declined to increasingly repetitive designs, although techniques, notably in jade carving, reached a high level. /Type /XObject /Length 34 t* The lesson includes a 2 page article + some guiding questions. This Booklet contains the following: An Ottoman leader, Muhammad Ali broke away from the Ottoman Empire and began having his people harvest cotton. 1. Many Chinese traveled overseas, mostly to Southeast Asia. /Length 34 The main difference was that China remained successful all throughout the spread of Islam while the Byzantine Empire. Some empires are very similar, while some posses many different traits. Laborers and merchants spread outward in search of economic opportunities. How did the Qing use its imperial power to influence the economy through agriculture? Now that youve skimmed the article, you should preview the questions you will be answering. >> Historical narratives are built on many sources, including writings from historical figures. They will also have the opportunity to create their own comic book strip and display their knowledge of the Ottoman Empire. As a student, you've probably had to follow a dress coderules about your clothing and grooming. The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. Please select which sections you would like to print: Alternate titles: Ching dynasty, Manchu dynasty, Manzu dynasty. While the Qing themselves were Manchu, they strategically integrated the Han and even the Mongols into government. endstream The Ottoman Empire was established around 1299 by Osman I, who was also a leader of the Turkish tribes (History.com). << During their time period the Ottoman Empire and the Ming dynasty were two powerful states, they both had a view of itself and its place in the world. Internal disruptions swept away the imperial system of China, leaving little in its place. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 4 of 5 Qing in decline by late eighteenth century 1. Europe and the West were rapidly moving forward innovatively while the Ottomans stayed in their place for too long. The ethnic aspect of the banner system also started to change. Students will label and color a map to help them visualize the locations of the Islamic gunpowder empires - the Ottoman (circa 1683), Safavid (circa 1629), and Mughal (circa 1700) Empires. The most active ports of trade in the region were in modern-day Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia, where Qing Chinese migrants and merchants moved across regional networks. This war was called the Crimean war. ), Also included in:NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Also included in:Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, Also included in:The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Also included in:Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, Also included in:World History Map Bundle, Also included in:Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, Also included in:World History: Ottoman Empire Mini-Unit. 9 0 obj 5 at, Posted 2 years ago. Qing China had an incredibly favorable balance of trade with Western countries, meaning China exported way more than it imported. The Ottoman Empire appeared to be in deep decline by the early 18th century. Some scholars have described these as "solar polities," (a polity is a state) where a strong urban center exerts a gravitational pull on the surrounding areas. Direct link to Jon Pyle's post I do not see the source r, Posted 5 months ago. These cootie catchers are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. They borrowed many goods such as gunpowder and wheelbarrow from China. >> Both empires remained standing for hundreds of years before they fell. 4. The manipulation of social coding has been integrated into empires throughout history. The Qing dynasty was primarily located in what is now China and Mongolia, along with parts of Russia. Like all empires, there were times of prosperity and times of despair. >> The New nation of Turkey is createdOttoman siege and conquer Constantinople, ending the last remnants of the Roman EmpireChristian alliance destroys the Ottoman fleet at the Battle of Lepanto, Studentsdrag and drop text box labels to identify important geographic features of the Ottoman Empire on a map in a Google Drawing. << Afterwards students wi, Students must place events in the unit in the correct order. << The empire, The Ottoman Empire was the largest and one of the most successful Islamic empire in history. The Qing dynasty was established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria, in what is now northeastern China. While the Safavid Empire was established in 1501 east of the Ottoman Empire. endstream Efforts at modernization and Westernization met opposition from conservative officials especially through the efforts of the dowager empress Cixi. Each empire has its own defining traits that lead to its success or demise. 20 0 obj The high positions were given by justifying and regularly were nonnatives. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Qing and Ottoman Empires by Eric Papas - Prezi Based largely on the dicta of a late Ming dynasty artist-critic, Dong Qichang, Qing painters are classified as individualist masters (such as Daoji and Zhu Da) and orthodox masters (such as the Six Masters of the early Qing period). (Strayer, 490). They continued to build a stronger army by training male Christian children from, The Ottoman Empire was founded by a small monarchic government on July 27, 1299. Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Mehmed the Conqueror, Mimar S, This activity uses Hexagonal Thinking as a review/ prewriting activity for the Ottoman Empire. Posted a year ago. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. << This would be a perfect activity to help expand learner's vocabulary, an extension to a lesson, or an activity for students to race to complete.In my classroom, I use this assignment to review vocabulary and geography as well as an extension when students finish early.This resource also includes :15 Word Word-SearchMap wit, These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? stream /Filter /FlateDecode >> It is editable to fit your classroom needs! The minority groups were a big factor in how Habsburg Spain and the Ottomans would maintain their empire. The Opium wars marked a new beginning in terms of Chinas relationship with the west. And although some can possess the same quality, their implication and utilization of that quality can create many gaps in the empires overall similarity to the other. %PDF-1.7 Keep in mind that when you read the article, it is a good idea to write down any vocab you see in the article that is unfamiliar to you. /Filter /FlateDecode Under the Qing dynasty the territory of the Chinese empire expanded greatly, and the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million. For starters, it had a really strong centralized government, led by an absolute monarch, the emperor. /Length 34 Important: Check out my other products on the Ottoman Empire: All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. /Filter /FlateDecode Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 1. The comic strip activity is 100% editable to fit your student's unique needs!This resource includes :7 page comic style readingCreate a comic strip activity (editable version available)Instructions pageE. pD^B42x*`d A Google Slides presentation introduces students to Hexagonal Thinking, the writing question, how to complete the activity and example. The empires went through difficult periods of time, but at some point, they additionally went through times of prosperity and growth. In 1644 the Chinese capital at Beijing was captured by the rebel leader Li Zicheng, and desperate Ming dynasty officials called on the Manchus for aid. Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. 16 0 obj Nevertheless, they'd many similarities in addition to differences. In fact, Qing China was arguably one of the most commercialized countries at the time. in Europe between 1887 and 1890, the Qing diplomat Hongjun ^j (1840-1893) made efforts to solve a problem that had been puzzling him: why Turkey was called Khungghar (Ch. 14 0 obj Cn0&qR[`5 iOIcTF| RHE In addition, Constantinople was very important to the Europeans as it was such a strong and important city during the Roman Empire. The architecture of the Ottoman Empire drew inspiration from the Arab world and Europe. Though domestic trade moved in all directions, foreign trade was pretty one-sided. << endobj /Matrix [1 0 0 1 0 0] Qing-Ottoman comparison - AP World History Compare and endstream Honggaer filP^W) in China. The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. As we'll see, Qing China was a diverse and complex society, with many ethnic groups, social classes, and political actors playing a part in the formation of modern China. The 4th map has students mark the extent of the two empires at 5 different points in time. cptuxtt stream /Filter /FlateDecode The Era of Modernization in China Part One: Fall of the Qing Dynasty endobj <> They successfully reoriented China after . Links are included in the document itself.NOTE: The thumbnails preview pics are not an always an accurate representation of the product, which is formatted neatly and cleanly. 7 0 obj Despite challenges, the eighteenth century was a time of prosperity and relative peace, with an ethnic minority unifying China under its control for nearly three centuries! Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. She was previously a World History Fellow at Khan Academy, where she worked closely with the College Board to develop curriculum for AP World History. stream Did this impact the whole world evenly? European military intervention in China exposed the Qing dynasty as weak to external assault. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The Qing also kept the civil service system of the Ming, using the imperial examination system to vet officials. also struggled with some internal resistance! Despite the prevailing attitude of conservatism, many Qing dynasty artists were both individualistic and innovative. Pre-made digital activities. PPTX China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914) Internal Troubles A recording sheet and an answer key are included. 3Prb*>i)`U1n;~\I^CVDz4M#uwzO!cHsb?**{KiN21Wh*^co*~ _fk} fnQVUQ mJ:-! D/Un_:]gn>V\P@Bc4sWD=}E,t),6n65=:\Vxy)dl7 ]KU!c(-Xn,c}Ed^Texo!CE/\D0znW0 hCY&%6%`)G wGk&8u6FSexvyq[3PU]*)Tip^Z%$MxH)A{}R]sjz"%x%@}QmIN2/lm.UX.C>{+9zkoSka? e~5v`$J,b7n~<9F=Ke'B Drawing of Chinese citizens kneeling as the emperor of the Qing dynasty enters the court on horseback, followed by an entourage of servants and advisors. The Qing maintained a Ming-era political system. Examples are Middle East/Mediterranean thrived with introduction of Indian crops , Arab and India were trading partners , Muslim and Mongol empires spread ideas and goods throughout Afro Eurasia, Industrial revolution , and the list goes on and on. << . endobj But if you follow a couple simple steps, this can be made entirely digital! Cootie Catchers <> Direct link to Rhett Zhao's post Are there any famous/popu. The Suez Canal was very important because it allowed quicker access to different parts of Asia and Africa. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Students will use maps provided. Qing China in context During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. Although each Empire employed religion as a way to maintain their empire, the Ottomans were more successful in maintaining their empire as they used religion to create an army and gain money from the minorities. Similar to the Byzantine Empire, China was very successful before Islam. Novels in the vernaculartales of romance and adventuredeveloped substantially. The Qing, Mughal and Ottoman empires all had effective administration and victories that allowed them to advance. 16 0 obj I usually print 2 sets and split the room into two allowing for more student pairs. Many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. eD7Tv:!6],p0eXz,u :) *c@|/t"#D/w(R7 5c1nP+|mg17L 8>apfY6p8I?ZS'T uc, qy'N* HJ During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. ======================================================== Mehmed II was successful in the attack over the Christian population in Constantinople and began the transformation into Muslim Ottoman control. As a result, the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grew much larger and became powerful both socially and politically. /Filter /FlateDecode Reform efforts were often resisted by some members of government or, established elite groups. (KC-5.1.V.B) Use the venn diagram to compare how the two governments attempted to reform and. The Ottoman Empire had been around for hundreds of years. Violence and religion went hand-in-hand during the Ottoman Empire. 19 0 obj stream We're not sure what your principal does if you break the dress code, but if the Manchu rulers saw you in the wrong haircut, you could be executed for treason. Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. By 1900 revolutionary groups had begun to form throughout the country. 3 0 obj /Type /Encoding Cootie Catchers While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. endobj 308 qualified specialists online. Customer Tips: How to get TPT credit to use on future purchases: Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. endstream endobj The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the. The dynastys cultural accomplishments included work with jade carving, painting, and porcelain; philological developments; and the development of jingxi (Peking opera). There is a brief powerpoint that gives the students their directions to read the article and respond to the questions. The Qing dynasty was first established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria (now the Northeast region of China). This system helped the Qing consolidate their power, and it continued to be an effective political tool through the eighteenth century. Word Wall Cards (Included for FREE)